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Assignment
Section
4-7
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Unit
6 Matrices and Determinants
This chapter focuses on
the topics of Matrices. Matrices are rectangular arrays of numbers which
are used for solving systems of equations and other real world problems such
as networks and area problems. Do not forget the CD ROM for help with this
unit. It has all the odd problems worked out step by step and also more tutorial
exercises. The printed solution manual has the same problems and may be more
portable for you than the CD ROM. Don't forget the videos,
also.
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Graphing Calculator Skills needed for this chapter.
Section 6.1 Matrices and Systems
of Equations
Highlights and Objectives :
Determine the order
of a matrix.
Identify
a particular element of a matrix.
Be able
to rewrite a system of equations into an augmented matrix.
Perform elementary row operations with and without
the graphics calculator .
(Note the blue box on the
bottom of page 460 for help with this topic)
Solve a
system of linear equations using Gaussian
Elimination
Note: the ref key on the TI83
MATRIX->MATH scroll to ref
(This function will do all the elementary row operations
automatically )
You should, however, be able to determine the solution by backwards
substitution
once the matrix is reduced.
Solve a system of linear equations using
Gauss - Jordan Elimination
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Note: the rref key on the
TI83
MATRIX->MATH scroll down to rref
(This function will do all the elementary row operations
automatically.)
You should, however, be able to determine the solution to the system
once the matrix is reduced.
Examples of solutions from reduced matrices:
Section 6.2 Operations
with Matrices
Highlights and Objectives
Equality of matrices
Identity Matrices
Matrix Multiplication
Addition, Subtraction, and Scalar Multiplication
of matrices
Experiment
NOW
with the values in the embedded
LiveMath Notebook below.
Section 6.3 Inverses of Square Matrices
Highlights and Objectives
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Find the
inverse
of a square matrix.
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To find the inverse algebraically, a method similar to Gauss Jordan
must be used.
You are looking for a matrix A such that A-1A equals the Identity
matrix.
On the calculator it can be done step by step or just by using the
A-1 button.
You are responsible just for finding them on the calculator.
TRY IT NOW!!!!! Use your calculator now
to find the inverse of:
.
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Use inverse matrices
to find solution to systems with unique solutions
X =
A-1B.
Click on the LiveMath
w Image to Explore Inverse Matrices
©Joan Bookbinder 1998 1999 All rights
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